Since stepping into his role as Senate President of Nigeria’s 10th Assembly, Senator Godswill Akpabio has consistently demonstrated his commitment to the welfare and prosperity of all Nigerians. His leadership style, rooted in compassion, inclusivity, and a deep sense of patriotism, has led the Senate to address some of the country’s most pressing challenges head-on. By emphasizing stability, economic relief, unity, and constructive diplomacy, Akpabio has crafted a legislative agenda that speaks to the needs of ordinary citizens and strengthens Nigeria’s governance structures.
Akpabio’s dedication to Nigeria’s workers has been clear from the outset. In August 2023, he was instrumental in resolving potential strikes by mediating between the Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC) and the National Association of Resident Doctors. Through his swift intervention, Akpabio brokered agreements that averted disruptions in both sectors, safeguarding Nigeria’s labor landscape and affirming the Senate’s role as a protector of worker welfare. Under Akpabio’s stewardship, the Senate has also actively opposed economic pressures impacting Nigerians, notably through its rejection of a proposed electricity tariff increase. The “Let the poor breathe” campaign, coined by Akpabio and backed by the Senate, resonated across Nigeria as an emblem of the Senate’s dedication to economic justice, despite opposition from some industry stakeholders.
Akpabio’s diplomatic finesse was also evident in August 2023, when he led the Senate in rejecting military intervention in Niger following a coup. Rather than hastily embracing a forceful approach, Akpabio advocated for diplomatic solutions to address the crisis, aligning with Nigeria’s broader regional interests, especially in the northern states. This prudent decision underscored his diplomatic prowess and ability to balance national security with a respect for regional stability.
A key aspect of Akpabio’s leadership is his commitment to inclusive governance and institutional harmony. From June to September 2023, he orchestrated a series of leadership retreats and committee assignments that fostered collaboration and minimized internal conflicts within the Senate. The first retreat, held in Ikot Ekpene in July, laid the groundwork for a cooperative legislative session, fostering an environment where senators could unite around common goals rather than factional divides. By creating a Senate culture focused on cohesion, Akpabio has positioned the legislative body as a powerful ally in addressing Nigeria’s challenges.
Akpabio’s focus on executive-legislative cooperation was further demonstrated in August 2023, when he suspended the Senate’s recess to expedite the confirmation of President Bola Tinubu’s ministerial nominees. Out of 48 nominees, 45 were approved, showcasing the Senate’s dedication to supporting the executive branch while maintaining accountability. This collaboration is indicative of Akpabio’s understanding of the importance of a functional and responsive government, capable of swiftly addressing national issues.
Under Akpabio’s guidance, the 10th Senate has made remarkable legislative strides, passing over 100 bills that span diverse sectors, from education and agriculture to health and national security. Noteworthy examples include the National Minimum Wage Bill, passed on July 23, 2024, which raised the minimum wage from ₦30,000 to ₦70,000, marking a crucial step in alleviating economic hardships faced by Nigerian workers. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Act Amendment Bill, passed on September 12, 2024, enhances the CBN’s independence, equipping it with tools to manage Nigeria’s monetary policy amid fluctuating economic conditions.
Akpabio’s Senate has also prioritized public health and safety through critical amendments to the Federal Medical Centres Act and the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) Expansion Bill, passed in October 2024. These measures provide more robust healthcare systems and broaden the NHIS to cover chronic kidney disease patients, respectively, reflecting Akpabio’s commitment to addressing public health disparities. Additionally, the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) Act Amendment Bill, passed in August 2024, updates the regulatory framework for Nigeria’s maritime sector, ensuring better safety and efficiency in an area crucial to Nigeria’s trade and economic growth.
Beyond his legislative achievements, Akpabio’s philanthropic initiatives speak volumes about his dedication to his constituents and his humanitarian spirit. On January 19, 2024, he launched a multi-million Naira scholarship program in the Ikot Ekpene senatorial district through the Senator Godswill Akpabio Educational Foundation (SGAEF), awarding N500,000 and laptops to 37 beneficiaries. This investment in education underscores Akpabio’s belief in empowering Nigeria’s youth. Additionally, Akpabio has committed to a medical outreach program across Akwa Ibom State, providing healthcare to underserved communities, further demonstrating his dedication to public welfare. His economic empowerment initiatives, articulated in meetings held in Eket and Uyo, promise to channel federal resources into local communities, ensuring that his constituents benefit directly from national economic programs.
In his role as Senate President, Akpabio has shown a distinct commitment to gender equality and inclusivity. While specific numbers are not provided, his policies reflect a commitment to enhancing opportunities for women in governance and beyond, advocating for an equitable Nigeria where everyone can thrive regardless of gender. Akpabio’s leadership is a testament to his belief in a Senate that represents and advocates for all Nigerians.
Achievements in the South-East Region
1. Establishment of the South-East Development Commission (July 2024): The Senate, under Akpabio’s leadership, passed the bill establishing the South-East Development Commission. This body focuses on regional development, environmental remediation, and pollution control, particularly addressing challenges from oil and mineral extraction. Akpabio emphasized the importance of this commission in fostering peace and development in the South East.
2. Inclusion of Federal Projects in the 2024 Budget (July 2023): Akpabio advocated for the allocation of federal projects in the South East as part of the 2024 budget. These projects aim to enhance infrastructure, support economic growth, and improve social welfare in the region, contributing to a more balanced national development approach.
3. Security Enhancement and Funding (August 2023): Responding to security challenges in the South East, including separatist tensions, Akpabio pushed for increased security funding to bolster local frameworks. This initiative supports law enforcement efforts to manage insurgency and restore stability, helping communities affected by unrest.
4. Expansion of the Constituency Development Fund (September 2023): Under Akpabio’s tenure, the Senate increased funding for constituency projects, allowing South Eastern senators to advance local initiatives. These include improvements in infrastructure, healthcare, and education, directly impacting communities across the South East.
5. Support for Regional Infrastructure Bills (October 2023): Akpabio supported legislative measures aimed at enhancing regional infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and federal healthcare facilities. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to improve connectivity and accessibility in the South East, ultimately fostering economic growth and stability.
6. Promotion of Educational and Vocational Training Programs (October 2023): Akpabio championed educational initiatives, focusing on youth empowerment through skill-building and vocational training. These programs target unemployment in the South East by equipping young people with skills necessary for job market integration and economic participation.
7. Boosting Regional Trade Initiatives (November 2023): In collaboration with key stakeholders, Akpabio supported trade initiatives aimed at leveraging the South East’s strategic position in regional commerce. These initiatives focus on modernizing trade routes and streamlining logistics, aiming to strengthen the South East’s role as a trade hub.
Achievements in the South-South Region
1. Niger Delta Stakeholders Summit in Port Harcourt (July 12, 2024): Akpabio represented President Tinubu at the Niger Delta Stakeholders Summit organized by the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC). The event focused on sustainable development for the Niger Delta, gathering stakeholders to strategize on economic growth for the region. Akpabio emphasized federal support for regional development through the 2024 NDDC budget, aligning with the "Renewed Hope" agenda.
2. Promotion of the Akwa Ibom Development Initiatives: Akpabio facilitated leadership and management retreats within the South-South, especially targeting legislators from Akwa Ibom. These retreats, such as the one held in Ikot Ekpene, focused on enhancing legislative effectiveness and promoting quality governance.
3. Advocacy for Regional Security: Recognizing the unique security challenges in the Niger Delta, Akpabio collaborated with national security agencies to focus on peace initiatives. He played a key role in discussions aimed at establishing a specialized security department to tackle issues like oil theft and piracy, which are prevalent in the region.
4. Strengthening Federal-Regional Relations: Akpabio has built collaborative relationships between the National Assembly and the South-South states to streamline development initiatives. His leadership approach prioritizes consensus, which has been beneficial in addressing legislative matters crucial to the South-South without political discord.
5. Economic Empowerment Through Agricultural Initiatives (September 2023): Akpabio supported agricultural programs in the South-South, particularly in boosting the productivity of smallholder farmers. Through Senate-backed funding, farmers have gained access to modern equipment and resources, contributing to food security and economic independence in the region.
Achievements in the South-West Region
1. Lagos Infrastructure and Maritime Development Initiatives (July 2023): Akpabio's Senate worked to prioritize the development of Lagos as Nigeria’s commercial hub by supporting amendments to the Nigerian Ports Authority Act and Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency Act. These legislative efforts aim to improve infrastructure within the ports, streamline operations, and enhance maritime security in Lagos, ultimately positioning it as a more competitive player in West African trade.
2. Transportation and Railway Expansion (August 2023): The Senate under Akpabio backed projects focusing on rail infrastructure, including railways linking Lagos with neighboring states. Akpabio supported the allocation of funds to improve public transportation networks in the South-West, recognizing the economic and social benefits of accessible transport for millions in the region.
3. Support for the Lagos Mega City Plan (October 2023): Akpabio advocated for federal funding to support Lagos State's urban development goals, particularly focusing on reducing urban congestion and improving environmental resilience. Initiatives include affordable housing, waste management reforms, and enhanced water supply infrastructure to match the needs of Lagos' growing population.
4. Youth Empowerment and Tech Hubs (October 2023): Akpabio promoted the creation of tech hubs in the South-West to engage Nigeria's youth in technology-driven jobs and innovations. The Senate allocated resources to foster digital education and entrepreneurship, particularly in Lagos, Ibadan, and Ogun State, aiming to support youth development and reduce unemployment.
5. Security and Regional Peacekeeping Efforts (November 2023): Recognizing security issues in the South-West, especially around Lagos and Ibadan, Akpabio championed the allocation of federal resources to enhance local security frameworks, focusing on reducing crime rates and addressing challenges like cultism and communal violence. These efforts align with Akpabio’s commitment to promoting safety and stability in all regions.
Achievements in the Northern Region
1. North-East Development Commission (NEDC) Expansion (July 2024): Akpabio's Senate emphasized expanding the North-East Development Commission’s reach and impact, ensuring it has the resources to continue rebuilding communities affected by insurgency. This includes focusing on infrastructure, education, and health services in states like Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe, aiming to create a sustainable recovery for areas most affected by conflict.
2. Agricultural Investment and Irrigation Projects (August 2023): Akpabio championed agricultural initiatives for the Northern region, allocating funds for modern irrigation systems and providing resources to support small-scale farmers. These projects aim to improve food security and promote economic growth in states like Kano, Kebbi, and Sokoto, which are key agricultural hubs.
3. Security Reforms and Regional Stability Initiatives (September 2023): In response to security issues in the North, particularly concerning insurgency and banditry, Akpabio's Senate has supported bills that bolster national security frameworks and provide resources to local security forces. This includes setting up specialized units focused on tackling rural banditry and protecting communities in states like Kaduna, Zamfara, and Katsina.
4. Educational Development and Almajiri System Reforms (October 2023): Akpabio supported educational reforms targeting the Northern region, with a focus on overhauling the Almajiri educational system. This initiative involves partnering with local governments to provide quality education, vocational training, and employment opportunities for the youth, aiming to uplift communities and reduce youth vulnerability to extremist influences.
5. Health Care and Social Welfare Programs (November 2023): Akpabio prioritized health initiatives across Northern states, advocating for federal funding to improve hospitals and healthcare facilities. This includes a focus on maternal and child health programs in rural areas, enhancing access to essential medical services for underprivileged communities in states like Niger, Bauchi, and Plateau.
6. Economic Empowerment Through Trade Routes and Infrastructure (December 2023): Akpabio’s Senate supported the establishment of trade routes in Northern Nigeria, connecting it with other regions to stimulate commerce and economic growth. These initiatives target infrastructure improvements on major trade routes, boosting connectivity and market access for local businesses across the North.
These achievements reflect Akpabio’s efforts to address the diverse needs of Nigeria’s regions by fostering economic growth, strengthening security, and enhancing social services. Each initiative underlines his commitment to building a stable, inclusive, and prosperous Nigeria through balanced regional development.
Dr Halima Ahmed Usman is a Senior Legislative Aide to the President of the Senate, Hon. Dr. Sen. GODSWILL OBOT AKPABIO, writes from Abuja, Nigeria.
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